Brownian movement

UK:**UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈbraʊnɪən/US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(brounē ən)


WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
Browni•an movement  (brounē ən),USA pronunciation [Physics.]
  1. Physicsthe irregular motion of small particles suspended in a liquid or a gas, caused by the bombardment of the particles by molecules of the medium: first observed by Robert Brown in 1827. Also called Brownian motion. 
  • Brown + -ian 1870–75

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Brownian movement /ˈbraʊnɪən/, Brownian motion n
  1. random movement of microscopic particles suspended in a fluid, caused by bombardment of the particles by molecules of the fluid. First observed in 1827, it provided strong evidence in support of the kinetic theory of molecules
Etymology: 19th Century: named after Robert Brown
'Brownian movement' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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